The first International Jazz Day was held, featuring high-profile programs in Paris, New Orleans, and New York.
UNESCO named April 30 International Jazz Day to culminate the Smithsonian Institution’s Jazz Appreciation Month in April.
Designated a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador for Intercultural Dialogue, Hancock created a celebration of the diplomatic role of jazz music.
Herbie Hancock joined Miles Davis’ Second Great Quintet where he helped refine the role of the rhythm section.
Jazz blossomed in African-American communities in the South — born from blues and ragtime.