Juan O'Gorman created the famous mural portraying the Cry of Dolores — located at the Museo Nacional de Historia in Mexico City.
Ratified by the conventions of 1822 and 1824, the Shout of Dolores was celebrated by the nation for the first time.
Spain accepts the independence of Mexico with the Treaty of Córdoba.
Hidalgo rings the church bells and gives a rousing speech or cry, triggering Mexico’s war for independence.